Paribhāṣā

rakshishyati-vishvasa

ரக்ஷிஷ்யதி விஸ்வாஸம்

Also known as: rakshishyati-vishvasa, rakshishyati vishvasa, faith in lords protection, vishvasa, raksisyati-visvasa

Meaning

The third limb of saranagati — unshakeable faith that the Lord will protect. 'Rakshishyati' means 'He will protect'; 'vishvasa' means faith. The prapanna is absolutely certain the Lord will save them, without any doubt or anxiety.

Detailed Explanation

The Limb of Faith

Rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāsa (Sanskrit: रक्षिष्यतीति विश्वास — 'the faith that He will protect') is the third constituent of śaraṇāgati — the unshakeable conviction that the Lord will indeed save the surrendering soul.

The Content of This Faith

The rakṣiṣyatīti (the 'He will protect') component has a specific content in Śrī Vaiṣṇava teaching:

  1. The Lord is omnipotent — fully capable of protecting from all harm
  2. The Lord has promised protection through the carama-śloka ('I will free you from all sins')
  3. The Lord's nature is vātsalya (parental love) — He cannot abandon His own
  4. Pirāṭṭi is present as purushakāra — ensuring the soul's appeal reaches the Lord

This faith is not mere hope but viśvāsa — a settled, unshakeable conviction arising from understanding these facts.

Not Anxiety-Dependent Faith

Piḷḷai Lokācārya emphasizes: the prapanna's viśvāsa is not contingent on feeling the Lord's protection at every moment. Even when circumstances appear difficult, the prapanna's faith does not waver — because it is grounded not in experience but in the Lord's promise (abhaya-dāna). This is why prapatti produces nirbhaya (fearlessness): the certainty of protection regardless of outward circumstances.

The Relationship to Carama Śloka

The carama-śloka's 'mā śucaḥ' ('do not grieve') is understood as the Lord granting rakṣiṣyatīti viśvāsa itself — He commands the soul not to worry, which is the same as granting the inner certainty of protection.

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