Grantham

Periyāzhvār Tirumozhi

பெரியாழ்வார் திருமொழி

Also known as: periyāzhvār tirumozhi, Periyāzhvār Thirumozhi

Meaning

The 473-pāsuram Divya Prabandha collection of Periyāzhvār, especially celebrated for its vātsalya-filled descriptions of Kṛṣṇa's childhood. Periyāzhvār's separate twelve-pāsuram *Tiruppallāṇḍu* precedes it in the received ordering and opens the Nālāyira Divya Prabandham.

Detailed Explanation

The Work of Periyāzhvār

Periyāzhvār ("the great Āzhvār" — also called Viṣṇucitta), the ninth of the twelve Āzhvārs, was a Brahmin devotee of Śrīvilliputtūr who served the Lord there as a temple gardener. His work, the Periyāzhvār Tirumozhi, contains 473 verses in five sections.

Tiruppallāṇḍu

Tiruppallāṇḍu ("auspicious many years") is a separate twelve-pāsuram prabandham of Periyāzhvār, placed before Periyāzhvār Tirumozhi and opening the received Nālāyira Divya Prabandham:

«pallāṇḍu pallāṇḍu pallāyiratāṇḍu / pala koṭi nūṟāyiram / mallāṇḍa tiṇ toḷ maṇivaNṇa! un / śevvaḍi śevvi tirukkāppu»

"Many years! Many years! Many hundreds of thousands of years! / Many billions of years! O jewel-hued lord of mighty wrestler-shoulders! / May your red feet be protected many auspicious years!"

This prayer FOR the Lord's protection — a parent blessing a child, a devotee wishing the eternal Lord many years — is the quintessential maṅgalāśāsanam.

The Kṛṣṇa Bhakti

The bulk of the Periyāzhvār Tirumozhi celebrates Kṛṣṇa's childhood (bālakṛṣṇa) — Yaśodā's love, the butter-stealing, the divine child's every endearing act. Periyāzhvār adopts the vātsalya bhāva (parental love) — singing as Yaśodā-mother who wants to protect the Lord-child from harm and the evil eye.

His daughter Āṇḍāḷ imbibed this devotion and composed the Tiruppāvai and Nācciyār Tirumozhi inspired by his example.

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