Thavam Seydhu Nānmuganē Peṭṭān – Despite numerous beings engaging in rigorous penance, the fruits of such ascetic endeavors were not universally granted. It was only Brahmā who truly reaped the benefits of the penance he undertook. Emperumān deemed the devout act of Brahmā, who incessantly recited the divine names of the Lord, as a form of penance itself. Nammāzhvār,